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Drawing standards

The rules we draw to

Most drawing objections come from small things: a margin a few millimetres short, lines too faint to reproduce, a numeral missing from one view. Every sheet we deliver is checked against the rules below.

A4 sheetMargins, cm
2.5 2.5 1.5 1.0 21.0 29.7 SIGHT
Specifications

USPTO, EPO and PCT requirements

RequirementWhat we deliver
StandardsUSPTO 37 CFR 1.84 & 1.152, EPO, PCT
Sheet sizeA4 (21.0 × 29.7 cm) or Letter (8.5 × 11 in)
MarginsTop 2.5 · Left 2.5 · Right 1.5 · Bottom 1.0 cm
Line workUniform weight, black, dense enough to reproduce
Reference numeralsAt least 0.32 cm (1/8 in) highConsistent across every view
Resolution300 DPI minimum, every format
ColourBlack & whiteColour drawings when the office allows them
Design views7 views at consistent scaleSolid lines claim, broken lines disclaim
Sheet conventions

Details we check on every sheet

1/3

Sheet numbering

Sheets numbered consecutively, such as 1/3, 2/3 and 3/3, at the top centre.

FIG. 1

Figure labels

Views numbered in order with the abbreviation FIG., larger than the reference numerals.

0.32 CM

Reference characters

At least 0.32 cm (1/8 in) high, never placed on hatching or shading.

LEADS

Lead lines

Short, thin lines from each numeral to its part, never crossing each other.

TEXT

Minimal text

Only the words a figure needs, such as labels in a flow chart or block diagram.

SCALE

Readable scale

Large enough to read every element when the sheet is reduced to two-thirds size.

Design patents

Seven views, one consistent object

A design patent usually needs front, rear, left, right, top, bottom and perspective views. Solid lines show what is claimed. Broken lines show anything that is not, such as the cable on this speaker.

Design patent drawings

Design patentFIG. 1–7
FIG. 2 · FRONT FIG. 3 · REAR FIG. 4 · LEFT FIG. 5 · RIGHT FIG. 6 · TOP FIG. 7 · BOTTOM FIG. 1 · PERSPECTIVE - - - BROKEN LINE: NOT CLAIMED

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